James Madison University

IA/PHIL 314. Strategy Assessment:

Examines strategy assessment in national, military, counter-, and competitive intelligence. By applying probabilities and goals to potential threats and opportunities (short and long-term), students will learn the most relevant methods for formulating and evaluating possible courses of action, and projecting and explaining actions by assessing an agent’s strategic interests and circumstances.

Course Objectives:

Students will develop knowledge and skills to

  1. identify implicit strengths, weakness, threats and opportunities before they become widely recognized
  2. distinguish different strategic contexts and the principles for assessing them such as decision-making under risk, unilateral decision-making under uncertainty, and multilateral decision-making under uncertainty
  3. formulate and evaluate possible courses of action based on the values and needs of a particular agent
  4. project an agent’s actions by identifying the course of action that best advances their goals.
  5. explain an agent’s actions by reconstructing their assessment of their possible courses of action and how one came to be regarded as the best.

Course Outline:

  • Decision-Making Contexts: unilateral vs. multilateral, risk, uncertainty, and quasi-uncertainty
  • The intelligence-relevant conceptual foundations of decision theory
  • The intelligence-relevant conceptual foundations of game theory
  • The intelligence-relevant principles of sequential decision-making
  • The intelligence-relevant principles of cooperative decision-making
  • Methods for inference of other agent’s utility and probability assignments
  • Practice in applying the above to a wide range of actual case